In the Negev Highlands, within the desert riverbed of Wadi Zin, Ein-Avdat is an oasis rich with Geological, Hydrological, Botanical, Zoological and Archeological phenomena which create an unique Ecosystem that is habitat for many plants and animal species. The two kilometers long and narrow canyon is home to ibex, fat sand rats and rock doves.

In ancient times it was a watering site for Bedouin nomads and contemplation place for monks from the nearby Byzantine city of Avdat.